Carl Heinrich "Henry" Theodore Johann Otte
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       Carl Heinrich Theodore Johann Otte "Henry" was born August 20,  1856 in Gillespie County. His father was Cord Heinrich Fredrich Otte [Theodor Heinrich], born October 20, 1806 in Bissendorf, Hanover, Germany, the son of Johann Friedrich  Otte [Otto] and Wilhelmine Caroline Margaretha Immelman, and the grandson of Cord Otto of Offen near Bergen, Germany. His mother was Johanne Louise Henrietta Wiesemeyer, born March 30, 1817 in Zellerfeld, Hanover Germany the daughter of Heinrich Zacharias Karl Wiesemeyer and Johanne Sophie Henietta Muller.

     The Bethany Lutheran Church in Fredericksburg listed him as Carl Heinrich Johann born August 20, 1856 and baptized February 17, 1857.  Those present at his baptism were Karl Kramer, Heinrich Langenhennig,  and Charlotte Otte. In the book Kirchen-Buch Church Record Book of the Vereins-Kirche 1849-1870 it shows: Tho. Heinrich Otte was born by his wife Luise nee Wiesemeier, on August 20, 1856, a son who on the 17th February 1857 was baptized and received the name Carl Heinrich Theodor.  Present were Karl Kramer, Heinrich Langenhennig, and Charlotte Otte. He was named Carl for Karl Kramer and the name Heinrich for Heinrich Langenhennig. The name Theodore was after his father.

    Heinrich Otto was confirmed according to the book Kirchen-Buch of the Verins-Kirche on Sunday 1869 with 28 other boys and 27 girls.  Henry was 13 years old when he was confirmed.

    Henry was 15 when his father died, June 2, 1870. Since Henry was the oldest son at home he had to help his mother manage the farm. In the 1870 census his younger brother Wilhelm was living with his sister Johanna Jacoby. This left Henry the only child at home with his mother.  1860 census of Gillespie Co., Texas taken July 11, 1860 by George Max in Princint # 2
Family # 400-900
Henry Otte        54 m farmer  400-900  Hanover
Louise               43 f                            Hanover
Freidrick           19 m wagoner              Hanover
Fritz Bange       17 m                           Hanover
Anna Otte         11 f                            TX
Mary                 9 f                             TX
Henry               4 m                            TX
William             1 m                            TX
August Cameron   2 m                         TX

1870 Census of Gillespie Co, TX Post Office Palo Alto
Family # 517-581
Louisa Otto    53 f keeping house   Germany
Henry            16 m                        TX
(Wilhelm was 11 years old and living in the house with his sister
Johanna and Heinrich Jacoby)

1880 Census of Gillespie Co. TX
Family # 252/259
Louisa Otte  w f 63 widow keepinghouse
William        w m 21 single farmer

A story Henry Otte told his children, Alfred, Mada, and Izora, was told to me. Henry had gone to get the oxen when some Indians started chasing him. He was riding a horse named Bill. He ran his horse about two miles until he came to a canyon. He rode deeper into the canyon until he came to a gully that was deeply washed out by rains. The gully ran toward the house. He got down and crawled as he lead his horse through the gully until he got to the end. He had started home when the Indians cut him off from the house. He returned to the canyon where he turned left into a smaller bushy canyon. The smaller canyon had a cow trail running through it and he followed that trail until he got to within a half mile from home. The Indians were on the hill looking for him. They spotted him and he had to race them for the house. He finally made it home safely.

    Another story passed down to me is that the Otte family had a mule that was afraid of or just didn't like Indians. Anytime Indians would come around the place the mule would head for the barn. If the mule was out in the field and Indians were near, he would jump the rail fences and go to the barn. I am sure he would try to take the plow and anything else hooked to him over the fence too.

       Each month, during the light of the moon, the farmers in the county were harassed by Indians, who frequently raided for horses. Many raids were made and horrible deeds were committed. The Companies of Minute-Men were formed by the settlers and the different passes or crossings of the Indians was guarded, but the wily savages managed to elude these men and came down into the valleys and killed and stole as they had before.  When the trouble broke out, Henry, became a member of an association of home guard known as Rangers or Minute Men from Gillespie County during the Civil War and later. They were a group of men who aligned themselves against Indians and outlaws during the Civil War and afterwards. 

From book :" A Vaquero of the Brush Country " by J. Frank Dobie

   By a Texas Ranger: As minutemen- we furnished our own horses and ourselves, without thought of any sort of pay. all active men, and we stood ready to respond to any summons, day or night. We were scattered over a wide region and living in the saddle as most of us lived, we were frequently away from home. These Minutemen were never enrolled by the state, but if rangers deserve a pension some of the minute men deserve it also.

   Henry was considered a very good shot and was taken into the group three days before his eighteenth birthday on August 17, 1874. He got homesick and missed his mother. When they were stationed near Stonewall he swam the Pedernales River that was on a bad rise. He lost all of his papers from his pocket trying to get across. He nearly drowned in the swollen river.

    He went into Mexico with a group of three rangers chasing four men who were posing as Indians. They had been killing people in the Indian manner or style. The rangers followed their trail and found a woman split open and a baby spiked to a tree and they were both still alive.  One man stay to see what he could do to help them and Henry and the other two rangers went after the four men. They caught up with them and killed two of the men and captured the other two men.

     A story, my great-great step aunt Izora told me about her father.  Henry told her that they were on a trip into Mexico trailing two
outlaws. The captured the outlaws and they were searched for weapons. One of the outlaws had a gun hidden in his boot and they didn't find it.  Henry was bent over getting water when the prisoner pulled out the hidden gun and shot Henry. The shot went right down the middle of Henry's head.  His friends carried him to the home of a Mexican family.  The family took care of him for awhile until his friends could come back to get him. Henry couldn't remember anything, he couldn't even remember who he was at first. He was left with a permanent disability from the wound. He regained most of his memory except he had trouble remembering how to read, figure math, and had trouble remembering little things. His friends returned for him in about two weeks and carried him back to his
mother so he could get completely well.

    Mada, his daughter, told me her father, Henry stayed with the Ranger group until about 1900. They would just show up and say they needed him.  Shortly after the death of his wife, Marie, they came to get him again.  He tried to get out of going but he couldn't. He left the children with Mrs. Koock, "Granny Koock", while he was gone. Ben Hey of Mason tried to help him get a pension from the group but Henry couldn't remember his captain or company name.

When Henry was 18 he was a partner with Willie (Wilhelm) Kramer worked in a butcher shop in Fredericksburg. [Izora still has his meat cleaver that he used in the shop.]

      Henry Otte married Marie "Mary" Kruse



    Henry married Marie Kruse "Mary" August 4, 1879 at the St. Mary's Catholic Church in Fredericksburg.  Henry was Lutheran and had to promise Marie that he would allow their children to be raised in the Catholic Church before she would marry him.

         They got their licenses July 23, 1879 in Fredericksburg, Gillespie County, Texas.  The license is located in Book C page 395 at
the courthouse in Fredericksburg.  They were married Aug. 4, 1879 at St Mary 's Catholic Church in Fredericksburg. Standing up for them at the wedding was Cristina Farrettea and Augusta Kraus.

Fredericksburg, Gillespie Co., Texas Marriage Records, Book C page 395 # 995.
Henry Otte and Maria Kruse
Marriage License issued July 23, 1879
State of Texas                   Gillespie Co.
   To any judge of the County in District Court, ordained minister of
the Gospel, or justice of the peace in and for said county Greetings.
   You are hereby authorized to Solemnize the Rites of Marriage between
Mr. Henry Otte and Miss Maria Kruse and make due reform to the clerk of
the county court  of said county within sixty days hereafter, certifying
your action under the license.
  Witness my official signature and seal of office in Fredericksburg
this 23 day ;of July A.D. 1879
LS                                W. Bierschwale
                                    Clk. C C. GC.

       Marie was born April 6, 1959 at Elm Creek in Gillespie County to Heinrich Kruse and his wife Franziska Diegmann..  The Heinrich and Franziska (nee Diegmann) Kruse family has its roots in the tiny village of Heuthen (pronounced Hoit'n) in East Germany. It is
located some eight miles from the West German border and is five miles southeast of Heiligenstadt. It is also 150 miles due south of Hamburg or 150 miles west-southwest of Berlin. The coutry around Heuthen is scenic, rolling farmland. Heuthen's population is 900.

   The Heinrich Kruse family left Heuthen bound for the seaport of Bremen. It is most likely that they boarded a reiver vessel at Munden, a lovely town where the Werra and Fulda Rivers join to form the Wesser River which flows to Bremen. Munden is some 25 miles west of Heuthen.  They sailed from Bremen on the ship, Reform, on April 17, 1851, and landed June 25, 1851, on Galveston Island, Texas. Frank was just shy of three months when they landed. He had to be a strong baby with an even stronger mother to have survived the ocean trip. Henry and Franziska were among the 35,000 immigrants from Germany to Texas between 1845 and 1855.

   The family settled in Gillespie Co., Texas near the town of Fredericksburg. Heinrich (Henry) Kruse made a Declaration of Intent to
become a naturalized citizen of the Unites States of America on March 2, 1854 when he was 33 years old. He  got Grant of Citizenship  May 19, 1858 after he had lived in America for 5 years. In the 1860 census of Gillespie County it shows the family lived in the Coldwellshill Settlement and Henry was a farmer. The family was shown in Palo Alto Settlement in the 1870 census and he was listed as a farmer. Henry was also a carpenter and a stonemason and he helped build houses and the original St. Mary's Catholic Church in Fredericksburg in 1861, where his family were members.

   Heinrich died on June 21, 1886 and was buried in the Catholic cemetery at Fredericksburg. His tombstone reads "H.Kruse, Geb. im Jahre 1821, Gest. Jun. 21, 1886. Setig sind alt Tadren die in dem iterrn sterben demi itire Werke folyen ihven lieti" which translates "Blessed are those that die in the Lord for their good works follow them". Franziska died on May 8, 1898. She is buried in the Catholic cemetery at Fredericksburg some 40 feet from Heinrich. It was not the custom at that time and place to have family plots. Her marker reads "Hier ruht in Frieden unsere liebe Mutter Franziska Kruse, Geb. Apr 15, 1823, Gest.  Mai 8, 1898," which translates "Here rest in Peace our dear Mother".

1860 Gillespie Co., TX in Coldwellshill Settlement Pri.# II Taken July 11, 1860

Family 199- 187
Henry Kruse     39 m farmer  Owned real estate valued at $250, and a
personal estate of        $350 and was born in Prussia
Franziska         38 f           Prussia
William             11 m          Prussia
Franz                 9 m          Prussia
Minna                7 f           TX
Magdalene         5 f           TX
Catharine           3 f           TX
Mary                  1 f           TX

(Henry  and Louisa Otte family was family # 195-183 with Henry Otte aged
1 male page 21)

1870 Census Gillespie Co., Texas taken Aug. 26, 1870 page 95 Pala Alto
Settlement(351)
Family # 581-591  (
Heinrich Kruse   48 m   farmer       Prussia
Francisca          47 f keepshouse Prussia
Franz                19 m                  Prussia
Mina                 17 f                   TX
Catherine          14 f                    TX
Marie                12 f                    TX
Jacob                 6 m                   TX
Margary              4 f                     TX
Anna                  2 f                     TX

1880 Census Gillespie Co., TX # 241/254
Henry Kruze  w m 60  farmer
Francisco      w f  57 wife
Jacob           w m 16 son teamster
Matha           w f  14 daug
Anna             w f 11 daug.


    Henry and Mary made their home in Gillespie County. They were living in Gillespie County when a daughter Rosa Catherine "Rosie", their first child was born April 5, 1880 in Gillespie County.   They moved to Brady, McColloch County after the birth of Rosie.(according to Uncle Jake , their son).

        They moved to Mason County to 320 acres that was about 5 miles north-west of Mason in the old Rank pasture near Kooksville, Mason County and set up housekeeping before February 5, 1884 when their second child, Jacob, was born in Mason County. They bought land from Frederick Kensing in 1887 in Mason County, (Survey # 87 F.M.Kensing recorded Deed Volume Bk. O, page 10.)

Alfred Francis was born Oct. 16, 1888 near Koocksville, Mason County.  Mada Annie was born four years later on Nov. 2, 1892 near Koockville, Mason County.   Minnie Lillie was born April 28, 1900, were born near Kooksville, Mason County.

    Marie never got over the birth of Minnie and died May 12, 1900 (May 7, 1900) when Minnie was 15 days old. She probably had what was called childbirth fever. Marie was buried in Crosby Cemetery in Mason. Henry was left with four children to raise. Rosie the oldest child came from near San Angelo with her baby, Walter for the funeral.  Walter got sick and it turned out to be Scarlet Fever. Alfred and Mada caught Scarlet Fever from Walter. Alfred's fever settled in his ears and caused a hearing loss. Mada's fever settled in her neck and she had to have her neck lanced four times. She had a scar on the right of her neck the rest of her life.

     Marie's sister, Katherine Kruse Ischar, came and took the baby, Minnie home with her. She took care of her for several years. Marie and Katie had made an agreement. Their agreement was that, if either of the sisters died and she had children, the other sister would raise the dead sister's children. Henry was Lutheran but he kept his promise to Marie and raised the children in the Catholic religion.

      Rosa and Jake had already left home but Alfred, age 13, and Mada, age 8, stayed with their dad and then with Granny Cook when Henry had to go with the Ranger group shortly after Marie died.   They stayed with their Aunt Katie for about a year and went to school.  Mada went to first grade in Simmonsville and her teacher was Miss Streigler. The next year they stay in Mason with the Henry Reugner family and went to school in Mason. Henry paid for their room and board.

1880 Census of McColloch Co., Texas
page #5; Supervisor's Dist. #5; enumeration Dist #107; Justice Precinct
#1 Date June 4, 1880 by B. Campbell
#2936
Henry Ote  w m 25 yrs. Married 1 time stock raiser TX
Mary C.      w f 22 wife married 1 time keeping house TX
Rosa            w f  2/12 April daughter TX

1900 Census # 1658 Mason Co., TX page 267 B Prct. #7 ;Family # 240-240
Henry Otte   head w m Feb. 1853  47 w. md 21   TX Germany Germany
Jacob          son   w m Feb. 1884  16 s              TX TX TX
Alfred          son   w m May  1888  12 s              TX TX TX
Meta           dau.  w f  April  1893    7 s             TX TX TX
Minnie L.     dau.  w f  May  1900 0/12s             TX TX TX
[Minnie/Mina was also listed in the household of Bernhard and Catharine
Ischar in 1900 Mason Co. Census  as a niece born 4/1900.]

Need to check the 1910 and 1920 census to find them.

     Henry remarried on Jan. 29, 1904 to Virgina Alice Banner. They married at the home of Henry Reuger in Mason Co., Texas. After the wedding they went to Katie Ischar's house and got Minnie, age 4, and carried her home with them. This was very hard on Katie since she had had Minnie since she was a newborn. The children were all brought home to live with their father and stepmother.  Mada said, her Aunt Katie Ischar said, it was the hardest thing she had ever done to give up Minnie. Stories that Alfred and Jake told were that Alice was very mean to them, and Henry let her get away with it because of his gentle nature. The year Mada was in third grade she stayed with Mrs. Hasper at Cooksville and Mrs. Hasper's daughter and Mada walked to school together. Then Mada stayed with her brother Jacob and his wife Annie at Long Mountain and went to the 4th grade. Her teacher was Miss Valley Leslie. She only had two dresses to wear to school and when she needed some new shoes, Alice made her come back home instead of getting her new shoes since the kids didn't need shoes at home.

         The family worked oxen in the fields on the farm. The kids used to work in the fields with bare feet. There were lots of grassburrs and they would stick into their feet and hands. They didn't bother the kids because their feet were so tough from going barefooted like most children did at that time.

    Henry Otte, who was Lutheran, had made a promise to Marie to raise the children in the Catholic faith when they married. He kept his
promise and raised the children in the Catholic religion. Alice was Church of Christ and the children attended her church sometimes and the Lutheran church sometimes as well as the Catholic church. Mada and Alfred were confirmed and received their First Holy Communion at St. Joseph's Catholic Church in Mason on Nov. 10, 1907.  Mada was 15. Mrs. Cook gave Alice white material and lace to make Mada's dress and helped Alice to make it. According to Mada it was one of the prettiest dresses there. After the confirmation the family went to Henry Reugner's house for dinner.

 Alfred left home because he didn't get along with Alice. He lived with Jake and Annie.  After he left Mada helped do his job. She said she planted, plowed, picked corn, and helped with the crops, since there was no one else to help. Minnie had gone to stay with their Aunt Katie Ischar so she could go to school at Simmonsville. She became sick with Dropsy and died May 5, 1909 at the age of almost 9.

   Henry and Alice had a son Robert June 12, 1905 and he died after living twelve hours. He was called a blue baby because of a lack of
oxygen. In November 23, 1906 they had another son, Rome and he was also called a blue baby. The boys were buried in Crosby Cemetery near his wife Marie. . Minnie had gone to stay with their Aunt Katie Ischar so she could go to school at Simmonsville. She became sick with Dropsy (kidney problem) and died May 5, 1909 at the age of about eight and one-half.  Minnie was buried in the Crosby Cemetery in Mason. She is buried by her mother, Marie.

      Alice and Henry had a daughter, Izora Pearl, Jan. 25, 1912 after the other children were all married and left home.

      Alfred, a son, told me of the adventures of Henry Otte on June 1963 while visiting my grandparents at their home near London, Texas.  Alfred and his father, Henry Otte, and another man went to Blue Hole on the Llano River, in Mason County. (It was called this because it was deep and looked blue, and therewas so many geese there.) They were going fishing at Blue Hole. Three Spaniards, very nicely dressed, drove up and asked them were the Blue Hole was and Henry told them they were going so they could follow them there. Then the Spaniards asked them which was perfect north, south, east, and west. Henry showed them and pointed out a fence row up ahead and told them it ran perfectly north ad south according to the surveys. They all camped together that night. The Spaniards had some kind of paper. The next day the Spaniards were gone all day until that night. That night it rained very hard and the Spaniards left that night whille it was raining. Alfred said, they found a hugh rock and it had been rolled over and was standing on its edge.  There was a big hole under where the rock had been underneath the rock was all kinds of writing and maps. Uncle Alfred said that the rock is still there and also the map and that he could take us to it now. He said he is almost sure thay had found and taken some kind of treasure,
especially since they left in the middle of the night in a bad rain storm.

     Hugo Reichenau, my grandfather, and son- in -law of Henry Otte, added to Alfred's story. He said the Dead Man's Hole is right down the Llano River from Blue Hole. A man and his horse tried to swim the river and he was never seen again. Pa said there was a whirlpool there and a cave under it and that the suction pulled him down. He said there is another Blue Hole on the San Saba River near Hext, Texas. The pool of water is over 30 feet deep and they claim there is an old Spanish mine under it, but they can't get to it. The Jim Bowie mine is also supposed to be on the San Saba River.

    Jake, Henry's oldest son, told this story to Norman. Henry Otte and his son, Jake Otte were going into Mason one day in the wagon when they came upon a fence across the road. There was three or four cowboys standing there with their guns ready. Henry told them to cut the wire or he was going to cut it. They didn't move but just stood with their guns ready. Henry reached down behind the wagon seat and got his Winchester and cocked it ad said I told you to cut that fence. The cowboys cut a gate in the fence large enough for the wagon to go through. Henry and Jake went on to town, Mason. The fence was never put back up across the road.

    Alice and Henry bought a farm from J. Brehens in 1919. After awhile they rented out the farm and moved to Kerrville, then San Antonio, then Fredericksburg, and then back to Mason. The house on the farm was still rented so they moved into the small one room house used for the Mexican help. Henry got sick before they ever moved into the big house. Henry died in the little house on June 8, 1927, at the age of 70 years, 9 months, and 14 days. He was buried in the Crosby Cemetery next to his first wife, Marie, and children Minnie, Rome and Robert. Alice was later buried there too.

        Mason County, Texas Newspaper dated June 30, 1927

"Looking Back"

"Just before closing our forms for press Wednesday afternoon, we learn of the death of Henry Otte. Mr. Otte has been a resident of Mason County for many years, and the News hopes to sevure a life history for the next issue."

Mason County, Texas Newspaper

  Mr. Henry Otte was born August 20, 1856 in Gillespie County, and died at his home, 7 miles North of Mason June 8, 1927, at the age of 70 years, 9 months and 14 days. Mr. Otte lived most of his life in Mason County, and was one of the early esttlers in the county.

Mason County Newspaper July 5, 1962:

  The article read: July 5, 1962 it happened 35 years ago; June 30, 1927 Mr. Henry Otte was born August 20, 1856 in Gillespie County, and died at his home, 7 miles North of Mason June 8, 1927, at the age of 70 years, 9 months, and 14 days. Mr. Otte lived most of his life in Mason County, and was one of the early settlers in the county.

Mason County, TX  Courthouse page 36 # 9 filed 6/9/1927:

Carl Henry Otte male married born 8/20/1856 age 71 years 9 months and 19 days born in Gillespie County., TX farmer son of Henry Otte born Germany , mother's maiden name unknown from Germany. Reported by Mr. Henry Otte (Jake)died 6/8/1927 of Interstitise Nephsetis, buried Crosby Cemetery 6/10/1927 by H. J. Hofman and Brothers.

     Alice continued raising Ixora after Henry died. She remarried two times. She died Dec. 1972 and was buried in the Crosby Cemetery.
Deeds Gillespie Co., TX L to Z

Mrs Mary Otte it vir     Jacob Kruse Clb. Cl  D 7 -188
65 acres                    Survey # 572 Peter Alberthal Jan. 3, 1900

Mada Reichenau (el vir et al) to Jacob Kruse   St. Cl Dd B 25 page 388
July 21, 1917 160 acres Survey # 334 H. Kruse
June 11, 1918 65 acres Survey # 572 P. Alberthal
Mason Co., Texas Deed Records

Henry Otte bought land from Frederich Kensing Nov. 26, 1887 Book O page
10, Survey # 87 F.M. Kensing
Henry Otte bought from Herman Ischar Book 6, page 222 Survey # 75 P Birk
in 1911
H. Otto from Texas State Book K page 65, 147 acres Survey # 88 H. Otto
Alfred Otte from H. Otte Book 6 page 222, 1911
Henry Otte from Jim Behrens Jan. 14, 1919  246 acres Survey # 118 J. W.
Kolb
Henry Otte from J. Behrens Book 15, page 390, 1919
Henry Otte from Alfred Otte Book 16 page 170, 1920
Alfred Otte from Henry Otte Book 16, page 169, 1920
Henry Otte from Wm. Behrens Book 17, page 283, 1920
Henry Otte from Jim Behrens Book 17 page 305, 1920
H. Otte from Lillie Wheeler Book 17 page 581, 1920
Alfred Otte from Henry Otte Book 18 page 127, 1922
Henry Otte from Jim Behrens Book 18 page 127 1922
Henry Otte from Louis J. Kettner Book 12 page 170, 1924
Alice Otte from C D Polk Easement Book 26, page 1 , 1935
Alice Otte from Alfred Otte book 16 page 169

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